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 'Choice' Debate Enters New Territory

New research commissioned by Bevan Brittan LLP and carried out by Opinion Leader Research (OLR), the highly respected, independent research consultancy, suggests that while support for the Government’s radical ‘choice agenda’ is strong amongst public and private sector alike, a range of complex issues and tensions still need to be resolved before the agenda can move forward to deliver practical benefits.

The research, conducted with a sample of high level business leaders, public sector employees and ‘opinion formers’ highlights a number of key issues which are increasingly troubling those most deeply committed to implementing the ‘choice agenda’.  Whilst some of the issues have been identified before, others are surfacing clearly for the first time.  The most thought-provoking findings in the second category are:

·            A growing realisation that there will be inevitable tension between strong and decisive policy leadership from the centre (in terms of standard-setting and targets) and genuine choice and autonomy for users and providers of public services at local and operational level.

·            A need to redefine the role of regulation and regulators so as to concentrate far more on establishing and maintaining a relatively broad framework for public services, within which choice can be exercised over a range of options which are significantly less prescriptive than in the past.

·            A challenging requirement for the public sector mindset to adapt so as readily to accept that when choice is exercised, it may not always conform to the established or expert view of what is the ‘right’ choice for people to make.

·            A realisation that if people are to exercise choice in such a way that doing so gives them the best outcomes, far more attention will need to be paid to the provision and quality control of accurate, balanced and manageable information.

·            Concern that unless the process of choice is well-founded, there is a danger that implementation of the ‘choice agenda’ could favour those better equipped to understand the options, thus inadvertently widening social inequalities.

These findings suggest a gradual deepening of the understanding of the issues that underpin the ‘choice agenda’.  There is widespread endorsement of the principle of introducing real choice into public services, thus bringing them more into line with what consumers have come to regard as the norm in other areas.  This could help significantly in maintaining support for the core public services themselves. However, there continues to be concern about the potential financial tension between providing the spare capacity needed to create choice and achieving the high levels of efficiency that tight public expenditure constraints will increasingly demand.  This is leading some respondents to wonder whether, for some services, what may really be needed is a determined effort to match public services more accurately to the needs of individuals, thus building consumer satisfaction via that route rather than through the choice mechanism.

Commenting on the findings, Stuart Whitfield, Chief Executive of Bevan Brittan, said: “At Bevan Brittan we do a great deal of work at the cutting edge of the public services agenda and have a very special understanding of the effort and commitment going into the provision of public services in new ways whilst maintaining fundamental values.

We are delighted to have sponsored this research, which shows how the debate about the ‘choice agenda’ is deepening, and in doing so is evolving from an attractive concept into a profound change in approach for all concerned.  That change will make new demands on many people – not least on the law and the law firms who provide the supporting frameworks for the services concerned – health, education and many others.“

OLR Joint Chief Executive Viki Cooke, commented: “This piece of research, which Bevan Brittan so constructively sponsored has helped OLR to continue its programme of innovative work on social and public service change, building on the work we have already done on themes such as [‘Trust’ and Community engagement].  We believe that work of this kind has a valuable role to play in deepening the understanding of what is involved in the changes that are now under way and as a result will assist the process of ensuring that those changes take root and deliver their intended benefits to our society in general and individual people in particular.”

The OLR research is being published today to coincide with a major lecture on the development of the ‘choice agenda’, with particular focus on public health, being given at Bevan Brittan’s London offices by Mr. Mike Farrar CBE, Chief Executive of West Yorkshire Strategic Health Authority. Guests at the invitation-only event will include senior figures form the public services, together with those from the private sector most directly concerned with the innovative public-private arrangements often needed to deliver public services in new ways.

Click here to view the OLR Report in full.


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